Building a Multilingual Republic

An Interview with Dr. Lava Deo Awasthi, Founding Chair of Nepal’s Language Commission

Authors

  • Mark Turin The University of British Columbia and Tokyo College, The University of Tokyo
  • Lava Deo Awasthi Chairman, Language Commission, Nepal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2218/himalaya.2025.9734

Keywords:

federalism, language, linguistic justice, mother tongue, Nepal, policy

Abstract

This contribution is an edited version of a wide-ranging conversation between linguistic anthropologist and past co-editor of HIMALAYA, Mark Turin, and Lava Deo Awasthi, the first Chairperson of Nepal’s Language Commission. In the course of the interview, Turin and Awasthi discuss the Commission’s role and establishment, Awasthi’s appointment to the position of Chairperson, his intellectual training and administrative preparation for the task, and the strategic goals and objectives that he brought to the portfolio. The conversation then moves on to a critical reflection of the challenges and achievements of Awasthi’s term as Chairperson, concluding with his vision for mother tongue instruction and linguistic justice in Nepal.

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Author Biographies

  • Mark Turin, The University of British Columbia and Tokyo College, The University of Tokyo

    Mark Turin is an Associate Professor at the University of British Columbia. Turin previously served as the Director of the Yale Himalaya Initiative and Chief of Translation and Interpretation at the United Nations Mission in Nepal. In 2000, he co-founded the Digital Himalaya Project, a platform to make multimedia resources from the Himalayan region widely available online. From 2013-2020, together with Sienna Craig, he edited the journal HIMALAYA.

  • Lava Deo Awasthi, Chairman, Language Commission, Nepal

    Lava Deo Awasthi has served as Joint Secretary at the Ministry of Education, Government of Nepal, and as the first Chairman, Language Commission of Nepal. Born in Baitadi district in the Far Western Province of Nepal, Awasthi earned MAs in English Literature from Tribhuvan University and in Applied Linguistics and TESOL from Leicester University, England, UK. He received his Ph.D. degree from the Danish University of Education, Copenhagen.

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Published

12-Jun-2025

Issue

Section

Perspectives

How to Cite

Building a Multilingual Republic: An Interview with Dr. Lava Deo Awasthi, Founding Chair of Nepal’s Language Commission. (2025). HIMALAYA, 44(1). https://doi.org/10.2218/himalaya.2025.9734