IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology CITE
https://doi.org/10.2218/gtopdb/F2/2019.4

Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic) (version 2019.4) in the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology Database



Nigel J. M. Birdsall1, Sophie Bradley2, David A. Brown3, Noel J. Buckley4, R.A. John Challiss2, Arthur Christopoulos5, Richard M. Eglen6, Frederick Ehlert7, Christian C. Felder8, Rudolf Hammer9, Heinz J. Kilbinger10, Günter Lambrecht11, Chris Langmead5, Fred Mitchelson12, Ernst Mutschler11, Neil M. Nathanson13, Roy D. Schwarz14, Andrew B. Tobin2, Celine Valant5 and Jurgen Wess15
  1. Francis Crick Institute, UK
  2. University of Leicester, UK
  3. University College London, UK
  4. King's College London, UK
  5. Monash University, Australia
  6. PerkinElmer, UK
  7. University of California Irvine, USA
  8. Lilly Research Laboratories, USA
  9. Nippon Boehringer Ingleheim, Japan
  10. University of Mainz, Germany
  11. University of Frankfurt, Germany
  12. University of Melbourne, Australia
  13. University of Washington, USA
  14. Pfizer, USA
  15. National Institutes of Health, USA


Abstract

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors [45]) are GPCRs of the Class A, rhodopsin-like family where the endogenous agonist is acetylcholine. In addition to the agents listed in the table, AC-42, its structural analogues AC-260584 and 77-LH-28-1, N-desmethylclozapine, TBPB and LuAE51090 have been described as functionally selective agonists of the M1 receptor subtype via binding in a mode distinct from that utilized by non-selective agonists [243, 242, 253, 155, 154, 181, 137, 11, 230]. There are two pharmacologically characterised allosteric sites on muscarinic receptors, one defined by it binding gallamine, strychnine and brucine, and the other defined by the binding of KT 5720, WIN 62,577, WIN 51,708 and staurosporine [161, 162].

Contents

This is a citation summary for Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic) in the Guide to Pharmacology database (GtoPdb). It exists purely as an adjunct to the database to facilitate the recognition of citations to and from the database by citation analyzers. Readers will almost certainly want to visit the relevant sections of the database which are given here under database links.

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Please note that the database version for the citations given in GtoPdb are to the most recent preceding version in which the family or its subfamilies and targets were substantially changed. The links below are to the current version. If you need to consult the cited version, rather than the most recent version, please contact the GtoPdb curators.

Database links

Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic)
http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/FamilyDisplayForward?familyId=2
Introduction to Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic)
http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/FamilyIntroductionForward?familyId=2
    Receptors
            M1 receptor
            http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=13
            M2 receptor
            http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=14
            M3 receptor
            http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=15
            M4 receptor
            http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=16
            M5 receptor
            http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=17

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